{"id":10924,"date":"2023-12-01T15:44:17","date_gmt":"2023-12-01T07:44:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=10924"},"modified":"2023-12-01T15:44:17","modified_gmt":"2023-12-01T07:44:17","slug":"rpm%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e5%8c%85%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/12\/01\/rpm%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e5%8c%85%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"rpm\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>RPM\uff08Red Hat Package Manager)\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u5220\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002RPM\u6700\u521d\u662f\u7531Red Hat\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3aLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdRPM\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001RPM\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n<p>RPM\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4fe1\u606f\u7684RPM\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002RPM\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7248\u672c\u3001\u63cf\u8ff0\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002RPM\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u65f6\uff0cRPM\u9996\u5148\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0cRPM\u4f1a\u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5347\u7ea7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u65f6\uff0cRPM\u9996\u5148\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u5378\u8f7d\u65e7\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5728\u5378\u8f7d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u65f6\uff0cRPM\u4f1a\u5220\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u5378\u8f7d\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001RPM\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n<p>1. RPM\u5305\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u5219<\/p>\n<p>RPM\u5305\u7684\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u5219\u901a\u5e38\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;..rpm<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0chttpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm\u8868\u793aCentOS 7\u4e2d\u7684Apache HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<p><p>2. RPM\u5305\u7684\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b89\u88c5RPM\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>rpm -ivh <\/p>\n<p><p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c-i\u8868\u793a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c-v\u8868\u793a\u663e\u793a\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c-h\u8868\u793a\u663e\u793a\u8fdb\u5ea6\u6761\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5b89\u88c5httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>rpm -ivh httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm<\/p>\n<p>3. RPM\u5305\u7684\u5347\u7ea7<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5347\u7ea7RPM\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>rpm -Uvh <\/p>\n<p><p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c-U\u8868\u793a\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c-v\u8868\u793a\u663e\u793a\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c-h\u8868\u793a\u663e\u793a\u8fdb\u5ea6\u6761\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5347\u7ea7httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>rpm -Uvh httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm<\/p>\n<p>4. RPM\u5305\u7684\u5378\u8f7d<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5378\u8f7dRPM\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>rpm -e <\/p>\n<p><p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c-e\u8868\u793a\u5378\u8f7d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5378\u8f7dhttpd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>rpm -e httpd<\/p>\n<p>5. RPM\u5305\u7684\u67e5\u8be2<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u67e5\u8be2\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684RPM\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>rpm -qa<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c-q\u8868\u793a\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c-a\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/21\/16\/12787885184.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u67e5\u8be2\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>rpm -qa<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u67e5\u8be2\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u7684RPM\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-3363.html\">window\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/a>rpm -qip <\/p>\n<p><p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c-q\u8868\u793a\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c-i\u8868\u793a\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c-p\u8868\u793a\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u67e5\u8be2httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>rpm -qip httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm<\/p>\n<p>6. RPM\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u5347\u7ea7RPM\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u8be2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>rpm -qpR <\/p>\n<p><p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c-q\u8868\u793a\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c-p\u8868\u793a\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c-R\u8868\u793a\u663e\u793a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u67e5\u8be2httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>rpm -qpR httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fRPM\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002RPM\u5de5\u5177<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-729.html\">\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u6307\u5b9a\u7f51\u5740\u505a\u6210exe<\/a>\u5305\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>RPM\uff08Red Hat Package Manager)\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u5220\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002RPM\u6700\u521d\u662f\u7531Red Hat\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3aLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5305<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[16696,637,43,16697,2312],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-10924","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhuomianruanjian","tag-tkexe","tag-637","tag-43","tag-htmlexe","tag-2312"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10924","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10924"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10924\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11050,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10924\/revisions\/11050"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10924"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10924"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10924"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=10924"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}