{"id":11805,"date":"2023-12-11T12:58:24","date_gmt":"2023-12-11T04:58:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=11805"},"modified":"2023-12-11T12:58:24","modified_gmt":"2023-12-11T04:58:24","slug":"javajre%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85exe%e5%b8%b8%e8%a7%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/12\/11\/javajre%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85exe%e5%b8%b8%e8%a7%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d\/","title":{"rendered":"javajre\u6253\u5305exe\u5e38\u89c4\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u6210exe<\/a> <\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8ba8\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u5c06Java\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884cexe\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6211vf\u6253\u5305\u600e\u4e48\u53d8\u6210exe<\/a>\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4f7f\u7528Launch4j\u548cJPackage\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u5305\u542bJava\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883(JRE)\u7684exe\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5Java\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u6211\u4eec\u7684Java\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u4f7f\u7528Launch4j\u6253\u5305exe<\/p>\n

Launch4j\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06Java\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5305\u88c5\u6210Windows\u672c\u5730\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Launch4j\u521b\u5efaexe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5Launch4j<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9(www.launch4j.sourceforge.net)\u4e0b\u8f7dLaunch4j\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5230\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002Launch4j\u5177\u6709\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762(GUI)\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6(JAR)<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Java\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883(\u5982Eclipse\u3001IntelliJ IDEA\u7b49)\u5f00\u53d1\u5e76\u6784\u5efa\u60a8\u7684Java\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3a\u53ef\u6267\u884cJAR\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u786e\u4fddJAR\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u914d\u7f6eLaunch4j<\/p>\n

\u8fd0\u884cLaunch4j\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n

– Basic\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u8f93\u5165\u7684JAR\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u8f93\u51fa\u7684exe\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u76ee\u6807Java\u7248\u672c\uff1b<\/p>\n

– JRE\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u6700\u5c0f\u548c\u6700\u5927Java\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684JRE\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fd0\u884cexe\uff1b<\/p>\n

– Classpath\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7c7b\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u65e0\u9700\u66f4\u6539\uff1b<\/p>\n

– Header\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u9002\u5408\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\uff1b<\/p>\n

– Manifest\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u503c\uff1b<\/p>\n

– Icon\uff1a\u4e3aexe\u6587\u4ef6\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ICO\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa44\uff1a\u751f\u6210exe<\/p>\n

\u70b9\u51fb”Build Wrapper”\uff0cLaunch4j\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684exe\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4f7f\u7528JPackage\u6253\u5305exe<\/p>\n

JPackage\u662fJava 14\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u5305\u542bJRE\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u6253\u5305\u6620\u50cf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fJPackage\u521b\u5efaexe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5Java 14\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u547d\u4ee4`java –version`\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1Java\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5Java 14\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8bf7\u524d\u5f80\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9(www.oracle.com\/java\/technologies\/javase-jdk14-downloads.html)\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u53ef\u6267\u884cJAR\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u8ff0Launch4j\u6559\u7a0b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884cJAR\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528JLink\u521b\u5efaJRE\u6620\u50cf<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528JLink\u5de5\u5177\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49JRE\u6620\u50cf\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fdb\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

jlink –add-modules java.base –output custom_jre<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa44\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528JPackage\u521b\u5efaexe<\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u5165\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u6709\u81ea\u5305\u542bJRE\u7684exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

jpackage –input –output –name –main-jar –runtime-image=<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

jpackage –input . –output dist –name MyApp –main-jar myapp.jar –runtime-image=custom_jre<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

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