{"id":13413,"date":"2023-12-25T15:43:56","date_gmt":"2023-12-25T07:43:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=13413"},"modified":"2023-12-25T15:43:56","modified_gmt":"2023-12-25T07:43:56","slug":"ts%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85%e6%88%90exe%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/12\/25\/ts%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85%e6%88%90exe%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d\/","title":{"rendered":"ts\u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"

TypeScript \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531 Microsoft \u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u662f JavaScript \u7684\u8d85\u96c6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210 JavaScript\u3002\u5728 TypeScript \u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 tsc \u547d\u4ee4\u5c06 TypeScript \u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e3a JavaScript \u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u800c\u5728\u5c06 TypeScript \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff08exe\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\u5c06 TypeScript \u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e3a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5c06 TypeScript \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 exe \u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f Electron \u548c NW.js\u3002<\/p>\n

## mac\u597d\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/a>Electron<\/p>\n

Electron \u662f\u7531 GitHub \u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 HTML\u3001CSS \u548c JavaScript \u6784\u5efa\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002Electron \u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06 Node.js \u548c Chromium \u5f15\u64ce\u6253\u5305\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

Electron \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n

– \u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\uff1aElectron \u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Windows\u3001Mac \u548c Linux \u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u57fa\u4e8e Web \u6280\u672f\uff1aElectron \u4f7f\u7528 HTML\u3001CSS \u548c JavaScript \u5f00\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u719f\u6089\u7684 Web \u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u652f\u6301 Node.js\uff1aElectron \u5c06 Node.js \u548c Chromium \u5f15\u64ce\u6253\u5305\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Node.js \u7684\u4f17\u591a\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c06 TypeScript \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 exe \u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u6b65\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5 Electron\uff1a\u5728\u6253\u5305 TypeScript \u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5 Electron\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 npm \u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

npm install electron –save-dev<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

2. \u7f16\u5199\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a\u5728 Electron \u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a Node.js \u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u63a7\u5236\u6574\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u548c\u7a97\u53e3\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5728 TypeScript \u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u5199 main.ts \u6587\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u7f16\u8bd1 TypeScript \u4ee3\u7801\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 tsc \u547d\u4ee4\u5c06 TypeScript \u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e3a JavaScript \u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

tsc main.ts<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

4. \u521b\u5efa package.json \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u5728\u6253\u5305\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a package.json \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

{<\/p>\n

“name”: “my-app”,<\/p>\n

“version”: “1.0.0”,<\/p>\n

“main”: “main.js”,<\/p>\n

“dependencies”: {<\/p>\n

“electron”: “^5.0.0”<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

5. \u6253\u5305\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 Electron \u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177\u5c06 TypeScript \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 exe \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

electron-packager . my-app –platform=win32 –arch=x64 –out=.\/dist –overwrite<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c. \u8868\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\uff0cmy-app \u662f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c–platform=win32 \u8868\u793a\u6253\u5305\u4e3a Windows \u5e73\u53f0\u7684 exe \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c–arch=x64 \u8868\u793a\u6253\u5305\u4e3a 64 \u4f4d\u7684 exe \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c–out=.\/dist \u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6253\u5305\u540e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8f93\u51fa\u5230 dist \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c–overwrite \u8868\u793a\u8986\u76d6\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

## NW.js<\/p>\n

NW.js\uff08\u539f\u540d node-webkit\uff09\u662f\u7531 Intel \u548c GitHub \u5408\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4f7f\u7528 HTML\u3001CSS \u548c JavaScript \u6784\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002NW.js \u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301 Node.js \u548c Chromium \u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Node.js \u7684\u4f17\u591a\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c06 TypeScript \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 exe \u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u6b65\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5 NW.js\uff1a\u5728\u6253\u5305 TypeScript \u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5 NW.js\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 npm \u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

npm install nw –save-dev<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

2. \u7f16\u5199\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a\u5728 NW.js \u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u540c\u6837\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a Node.js \u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u63a7\u5236\u6574\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u548c\u7a97\u53e3\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5728 TypeScript \u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u5199 main.ts \u6587\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u7f16\u8bd1 TypeScript \u4ee3\u7801\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 tsc \u547d\u4ee4\u5c06 TypeScript \u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e3a JavaScript \u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

tsc main.ts<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

4. \u521b\u5efa package.json \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u5728\u6253\u5305\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a package.json \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

{<\/p>\n

“name”: “my-app”,<\/p>\n

“version”: “1.0.0”<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

,<\/p>\n

“main”: “main.js”,<\/p>\n

“dependencies”: {<\/p>\n

“nw”: “^0.44.6”<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

5. \u6253\u5305\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 NW.js \u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177\u5c06 TypeScript \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 exe \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

nwbuild -p win64 .<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c. \u8868\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c-p win64 \u8868\u793a\u6253\u5305pc\u5236\u4f5c\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/a>\u4e3a Windows \u5e73\u53f0\u7684 64 \u4f4d exe \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c06 TypeScript \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 exe \u6587\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982 Electron \u548c NW.js\u3002\u5728\u6253\u5305\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u5199\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1 TypeScript \u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u521b\u5efa package.json \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177\u5c06 TypeScript \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 exe \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

TypeScript \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531 Microsoft \u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u662f JavaScript \u7684\u8d85\u96c6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210 JavaScript\u3002\u5728 TypeScript \u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[9024,38,116,12,18205],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-13413","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhuomianruanjian","tag-ubuntu","tag-38","tag-116","tag-12","tag-18205"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13413","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13413"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13413\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13483,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13413\/revisions\/13483"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13413"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=13413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}