{"id":14658,"date":"2024-01-05T12:18:20","date_gmt":"2024-01-05T04:18:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=14658"},"modified":"2024-01-05T12:18:20","modified_gmt":"2024-01-05T04:18:20","slug":"java%e5%81%9a%e6%88%90exe%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2024\/01\/05\/java%e5%81%9a%e6%88%90exe%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d\/","title":{"rendered":"java\u505a\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"

Java \u505a\u6210 EXE \u6587\u4ef6\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u4f7f\u7528 Java \u672c\u8eab\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4f60\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5c06 Java \u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a EXE \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1aJava 9 \u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u7248\u672c – \u4f7f\u7528 jlink \u548c jpackage<\/p>\n

\u4ece Java 9 \u5f00\u59cb\uff0cJava \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a jlink \u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u5e73\u53f0\uff08\u5982 Windows\uff09\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u6620\u50cf\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u4ece Java 14 \u5f00\u59cb\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u7684\u540d\u4e3a jpackage \u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u4ece\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u6620\u50cf\u5236\u4f5c\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 jlink \u548c jpackage \u5c06 Java \u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a EXE \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Java 14 \u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c\uff08\u5177\u6709 jpackage \u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5c06\u60a8\u7684 Java \u9879\u76ee\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210 JAR \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

javac -d \/path\/to\/output\/folder YourJavaFile.java<\/p>\n

jar cfe YourExecutableJar.jar MainClass \/path\/to\/output\/folder\/*.class<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

3. \u4f7f\u7528 jlink \u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u6620\u50cf\u3002\u8bf7\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u7684 `–add-modules` \u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

jlinkpython\u6253\u5305\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6exe<\/a> –add-modules java.desktop –output custom_jre<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

4. \u4f7f\u7528 jpackage \u5236\u4f5c EXE \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b JAR \u6587\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u6620\u50cf\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

jpackage –name YourApplicationName –input \/path\/to\/your\/jar\/folder –main-class YourMainClass –main-jar YourExecutableJar.jar –runtime-image custom_jre –type exe<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u6267\u884c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0cjpackage \u5c06\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a “YourApplicationName.exe” \u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 launch4j<\/p>\n

launch4j \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c06 Java \u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210 Windows \u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 launch4j \u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5230 [Launch4j](http:\/\/launch4j.sourceforge.net\/) \u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5 launch4j\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6253\u5f00 launch4j\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728 Basic \u914d\u7f6e\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\u586b\u5199\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n

– Output file: EXE \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

– Jar: \u60a8\u7684 Java \u7a0b\u5e8f JAR \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

– Wrapper\u628aphp\u7f51\u7ad9\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6<\/a> version: \u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a Java \u7248\u672c wrapper\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5728 JRE \u914d\u7f6e\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a Java \u7a0b\u5e8f\u6307\u5b9a JRE \u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7248\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u9009\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5728 “Build Wrapper” \u4e2d\u5355\u51fb gear \u56fe\u6807\u5e76\u5355\u51fb “Build”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\u540e\uff0cLaunch4j \u5c06\u5728\u60a8\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a “YourApplicationName.exe” \u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5c06 Java \u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a EX<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

E \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Java \u505a\u6210 EXE \u6587\u4ef6\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u4f7f\u7528 Java \u672c\u8eab\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4f60\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5c06 Java \u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a EXE \u6587\u4ef6\u3002### \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1aJava<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[18980,18979,12,350,34],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-14658","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhuomianruanjian","tag-pythonexe","tag-webexe","tag-12","tag-350","tag-34"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14658","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14658"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14658\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14664,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14658\/revisions\/14664"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14658"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14658"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14658"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=14658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}