{"id":1477,"date":"2023-07-21T17:23:15","date_gmt":"2023-07-21T09:23:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=1477"},"modified":"2023-07-21T17:23:15","modified_gmt":"2023-07-21T09:23:15","slug":"acme%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e5%a5%bd%e5%a4%84%e6%9c%89%e5%95%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/07\/21\/acme%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e5%a5%bd%e5%a4%84%e6%9c%89%e5%95%a5\/","title":{"rendered":"acme\u7533\u8bf7ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u597d\u5904\u6709\u5565?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002ACME\uff08\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u73af\u5883\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u66f4\u65b0SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u4ecb\u7ecdACME\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1. \u4e86\u89e3ACME<\/p>\n<p>ACME\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u7b49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5171\u540c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u52a8\u83b7\u53d6SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002ACME\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217API\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u548c\u7ba1\u7406SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002ACME\u534f\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u516c\u94a5\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u7b7e\u540d\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u9009\u62e9ACME\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/p>\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2aACME\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u662f\u83b7\u53d6SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002ACME\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0eACME\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u83b7\u53d6SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u5f88\u591aACME\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u662f\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u3002\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u7528\u7684ACME\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6709Certbot\u3001acme.sh\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u5b89\u88c5ACME\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5ACME\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9700\u8981\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982apt-get\u6216yum\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u88c5ACME\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Python\u7b49\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5Certbot\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5Certbot\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>Ubuntu\/Debian\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>sudo apt-get update<\/p>\n<p>sudo apt-get install certbot<\/p>\n<p>CentOS\/RHEL\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>sudo yum install certbot<\/p>\n<p>4. \u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8cACME\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\u6307\u5411\u4e86\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u6307\u5411\u4e86\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>ping yourdomain.com<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\u6b63\u786e\u6307\u5411\u4e86\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>sudo certbot certonly &#8211;webroot -w \/var\/www\/yourdomain.com -d yourdomain.com -d www.yourdomain.com<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c-w\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c-d\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002\u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u591a\u4e2a-d\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5. \u90e8\u7f72SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u7533\u8bf7\u5b8cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/09\/15\/05363579947.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u8bc1\u4e66\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u516c\u94a5\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u79c1\u94a5\u5e94\u8be5\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u516c\u94a5\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5Nginx\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5728Nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>server {<\/p>\n<p>    listen 443 ssl;<\/p>\n<p>    server_name yourdomain.com www.yourdomain.com;<\/p>\n<p>    ssl_certificate \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/yourdomain.com\/fullchai<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenssl.cn\/https-ssl-366.html\">\u57df\u540dhttps\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a>n.pem;<\/p>\n<p>    ssl_certificate_key \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/yourdomain.com\/privkey.pem;<\/p>\n<p>}<\/p>\n<p>6. \u66f4\u65b0SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u6548\u671f\u5230\u671f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002ACME\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u66f4\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>sudo certbot renew<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230cronjob\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>0 0 1 * * sudo certbot renew<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528ACME\u534f\u8bae\u548cACME\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u83b7\u53d6\u548c\u7ba1\u7406SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5728\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2aACME\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u5b8cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002ACME\uff08\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u73af\u5883\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u66f4\u65b0SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u4ecb\u7ecdACME\u7533\u8bf7SS<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[1398,241,3233,3232,138],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-1477","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sslzhengshu","tag-1398","tag-241","tag-https","tag-httpsssl","tag-138"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1477","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1477"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1477\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1477"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1477"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1477"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=1477"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}