{"id":20016,"date":"2024-03-21T11:58:17","date_gmt":"2024-03-21T03:58:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=20016"},"modified":"2024-03-21T11:58:17","modified_gmt":"2024-03-21T03:58:17","slug":"%e4%b8%8a%e4%bc%a0apk%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%e4%b8%bb%e6%b5%81%e7%9a%84%e5%95%86%e5%ba%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2024\/03\/21\/%e4%b8%8a%e4%bc%a0apk%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%e4%b8%bb%e6%b5%81%e7%9a%84%e5%95%86%e5%ba%97\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0a\u4f20apk\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u5546\u5e97?"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

APK\uff08Android Package Kit\uff09\u662fAndroid\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728Android\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f20APK\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdAPK\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

APK\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5c06\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u6240\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210APK\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u5546\u5e97\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u5e03\u3002APK\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u7531Android SDK\u4e2d\u7684build tools\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177aapt\uff08Android Asset Packaging Tool\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6253\u5305\u7684\u3002aapt\u4f1a\u5c06\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6240\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u8bd1\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u3001\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aAPK\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09\u751f\u6210\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e0a\u4f20APK\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7b7e\u540dAPK\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1APK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Java keytool\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\u3002\u751f\u6210\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

keytool -genkey -alias mykey -keyalg RSA -keystore mykey.keystore<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c-alias\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u522b\u540d\uff0c-keyalg\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c-keystore\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u6253\u5305APK\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u5728\u751f\u6210\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528aapt\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u6253\u5305APK\u6587\u4ef6\u4e86\u3002\u6253\u5305APK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

aapt package -v -f -m -S res -J src -M AndroidManifest.xml -I android.jar -F app.apk<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c-v\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8f93\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c-f\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u5f3a\u5236\u8986\u76d6\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c-m\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u751f\u6210R.java\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b58\u653e\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c-S\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b58\u653e\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c-J\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u751f\u6210\u7684Java\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c-M\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9aAndroidManifest.xml\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c-I\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9aandroid.jar\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c-F\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u751f\u6210\u7684APK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff083\uff09\u7b7e\u540dAPK\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6253\u5305APK\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u6765\u7b7e\u540dAPK\u6587\u4ef6\u4e86\u3002\u7b7e\u540dAPK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

jarsigner –py\u8f6capk\u751f\u6210\u5668<\/a>verbose -keystore mykey.keystore app.apk mykey<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c-verbose\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8f93\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c-keystore\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0capp.apk\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8981\u7b7e\u540d\u7684APK\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cmykey\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u522b\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff084\uff09\u4f18\u5316APK\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7b7e\u540dAPK\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u5c0fAPK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Android SDK\u4e2d\u7684zipalign\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u4f18\u5316APK\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f18\u5316APK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

zipalign -v 4 app.apk app-aligned.apk<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c-v\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8f93\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c4\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u5bf9\u9f50\u7684\u5b57\u8282\u957f\u5ea6\uff0capp.apk\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8981\u4f18\u5316\u7684APK\u6587\u4ef6\uff0capp-aligned.apk\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u751f\u6210\u7684APK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff085\uff09\u4e0a\u4f20APK\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f18\u5316Aandroid tips\u5f00\u53d1<\/a>PK\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06APK\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u5546\u5e97\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u3002\u4e0a\u4f20APK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u56e0\u5e73\u53f0\u800c\u5f02\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u518c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8d26\u53f7\uff0c\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u4e0a\u4f20APK\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u586b\u5199\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fAPK\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u5f00\u53d1\u7684Android\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210APK\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u5546\u5e97\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

APK\uff08Android Package Kit\uff09\u662fAndroid\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728Android\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f20APK\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[21972,2793,1763,12,138],"topic":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-20016","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-kaifaapp","7":"tag-app","8":"tag-2793","10":"tag-12","11":"tag-138"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20016","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20016"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20016\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20062,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20016\/revisions\/20062"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20016"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20016"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20016"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=20016"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}