{"id":21402,"date":"2024-04-01T18:02:56","date_gmt":"2024-04-01T10:02:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=21402"},"modified":"2024-04-01T18:02:56","modified_gmt":"2024-04-01T10:02:56","slug":"%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e5%93%aa%e9%87%8c%e5%81%9a%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2024\/04\/01\/%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e5%93%aa%e9%87%8c%e5%81%9a%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u514d\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u54ea\u91cc\u505a\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u53f7\u3001\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u7b49\uff09\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\u6216\u7be1\u6539\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\uff0cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u969c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u514d\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0bSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

1.\u5355\u57df\u540dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5355\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5982www.example.com\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u901a\u914d\u7b26SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u57df\u540d\u4e0b\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u5b50\u7533\u8bf7ssl\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/a>\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5982*.example.com\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u591a\u57df\u540dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5982www.example.com\u3001example.net\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n

1.\u9009\u62e9SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u5982Let\u2019s Encrypt\u3001Comodo\u3001Symantec\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u8bf7\u6c42\uff08CSR\uff09\uff1aCSR\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u5305\u542b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u516c\u94a5\u7684\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u751f\u6210\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528OpenSSL\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9762\u677f\u4e0a\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u9a8c\u8bc1\u57df\u540d\u6240\u6709\u6743\uff1a\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u57df\u540d\u6240\u6709\u6743\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u5411\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c\u90ae\u7bb1\u6216WHOIS\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u4eba\u53d1\u9001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u90ae\u4ef6\u6216\u7535\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u4e0b\u8f7dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u4f1a\u5411\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u53d1\u9001SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u4ee5ZIP\u6216CRT\u683c\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u5b89\u88c5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6eSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u542f\u7528HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u514d\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7Let\u2019s Encrypt SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

Let\u2019s Encrypt\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7Internet Security Research Group\uff08ISRG\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u4ee5\u7533\u8bf7Let\u2019s Encrypt SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u514d\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

1.\u5b89\u88c5Certbot\uff1aCertbot\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5b89\u88c5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Certbot\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6559\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u751f\u6210CSR\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Certbot\u751f\u6210CSR\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo certbot certonly –manual –email you@example.com -d example.com -d www.example.com<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cyou@example.com\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u90ae\u7bb1\u5730\u5740\uff0cexample.com\u548cwww.example.com\u662f\u9700\u8981\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u9a8c\u8bc1\u57df\u540d\u6240\u6709\u6743\uff1aCertbot\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u4e00\u6bb5\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u4f60\u62e5\u6709\u8be5\u57df\u540d\u3002\u6309\u7167\u6307\u793a\u5b8c\u6210\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u4e0b\u8f7dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\uff0cCertbot\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4e3a\u4f60\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u5b89\u88c5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6eSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u542f\u7528HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/p>\n

1. SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u57df\u540d\u6240\u6709\u6743\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c\u4fe1\u606f\u548cWHOIS\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a90\u5929\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5728\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fddWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u3001SSL\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u514d\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684SEO\u4f18\u5316<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u53f7\u3001\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u7b49\uff09\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\u6216\u7be1\u6539\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\uff0cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u969c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[16535,538,138,545,22716],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-21402","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sslzhengshu","tag-curl-https","tag-538","tag-138","tag-545","tag-https"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21402","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21402"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21402\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21501,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21402\/revisions\/21501"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21402"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21402"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21402"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=21402"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}