{"id":21548,"date":"2024-04-02T15:41:48","date_gmt":"2024-04-02T07:41:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=21548"},"modified":"2024-04-02T15:41:48","modified_gmt":"2024-04-02T07:41:48","slug":"windows%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85rpm%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e5%8a%9e%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2024\/04\/02\/windows%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85rpm%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e5%8a%9e%e6%b3%95\/","title":{"rendered":"windows\u6253\u5305rpm\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u529e\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cRPM\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6253\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u5378\u8f7d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cRPM\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6253\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\u624d\u80fd\u6253\u5305\u51faRPM\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6253\u5305RPM\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u539f\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001RPM\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cRPM\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6253\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5168\u79f0\u662fRed Hat Package Manager\u3002RPM\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6587\u6863\u7b49\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7RPM\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u5378\u8f7d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>RPM\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u5934\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\uff08Header\uff09\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7248\u672c\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7b49\u5143\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff08Binary\uff09\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-3472.html\">\u600e\u4e48\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6<\/a>\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08Configuration\uff09\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.\u6587\u6863\uff08Documentation\uff09\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u6587\u6863\u3001\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6253\u5305RPM\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6253\u5305RPM\u6587\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5Cygwin\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6253\u5305RPM\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1.\u5b89\u88c5Cygwin<\/p>\n<p>Cygwin\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7c7bUnix\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9bLinux\u4e0b\u7684\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5Cygwin\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5RPM\u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.\u5b89\u88c5RPM\u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Cygwin\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5b89\u88c5RPM\u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u6253\u5f00Cygwin\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>$ apt-cyg install rpm-build<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\uff082\uff09\u7b49\u5f85\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>$ rpm &#8211;version<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8f93\u51farpm\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u793aRPM\u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.\u521b\u5efaRPM\u6253\u5305\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6253\u5305RPM\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u521b\u5efaRPM<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.yimenyun.net\/2023-03\/24\/11\/09990138764.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u6253\u5305\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u5728Cygwin\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>$ mkdir -p ~\/rpmbuild\/{BUILD,BUILDROOT,RPMS,SOURCES,SPECS,SRPMS}<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\uff082\uff09\u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>$ ls -l ~\/rpmbuild<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>4.\u7f16\u5199RPM\u6253\u5305\u89c4\u8303\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6253\u5305RPM\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u5199RPM\u6253\u5305\u89c4\u8303\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u201c.spec\u201d\u4e3a\u540e\u7f00\u540d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u5728Cygwin\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>$ cd ~\/rpmbuild\/SPECS<\/p>\n<p>$ touch test.spec<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\uff082\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u6253\u5f00test.spec\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>Name: test<\/p>\n<p>Version: 1.0<\/p>\n<p>Release: 1<\/p>\n<p>Summary: Test RPM package<\/p>\n<p>%descripti<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-2046.html\">\u7f51\u7ad9\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/a>on<\/p>\n<p>This is a test RPM package.<\/p>\n<p>%files<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cName\u6307\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0cVersion\u6307\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0cRelease\u6307\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u53f7\uff0cSummary\u6307\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u6458\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c%description\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c%files\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.\u6253\u5305RPM\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u5b8cRPM\u6253\u5305<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cRPM\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6253\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u5378\u8f7d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cRPM\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6253\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\u624d\u80fd\u6253\u5305\u51faRPM\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[13348,5084,12,14,2312],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-21548","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhuomianruanjian","tag-exeapk","tag-windows","tag-12","tag-14","tag-2312"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21548","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21548"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21548\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21669,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21548\/revisions\/21669"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21548"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21548"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21548"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=21548"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}