{"id":2330,"date":"2023-07-31T17:21:57","date_gmt":"2023-07-31T09:21:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=2330"},"modified":"2023-07-31T17:21:57","modified_gmt":"2023-07-31T09:21:57","slug":"%e4%b8%8d%e6%98%af80%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/07\/31\/%e4%b8%8d%e6%98%af80%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0d\u662f80\u7aef\u53e3\u7533\u8bf7ssl\u8bc1\u4e66?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u914d\u3002\u800cHTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7f51\u7ad9\u8eab\u4efd\u5e76\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ed1\u5b9a\u572880\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c80\u7aef\u53e3\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n<p>SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1. \u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bf7\u6c42<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bf7\u6c42(CSR)\uff0cCSR\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5411\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u751f\u6210CSR\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u586b\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u57df\u540d\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6240\u5728\u5730\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u9a8c\u8bc1\u57df\u540d\u6240\u6709\u6743<\/p>\n<p>\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u7f51\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53d1\u9001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u90ae\u4ef6\u6216\u8005DNS\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u6709\u6743\u5229\u7533\u8bf7\u8be5\u57df\u540d\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u9881\u53d1\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5411\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u9881\u53d1SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u8bc1\u4e66\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u516c\u94a5<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/ag\/35\/3771962.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4. \u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u914d\u7f6e\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7f51\u7ad9\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982443\u30018443\u7b49\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u4ee5Nginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1. \u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bf7\u6c42<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u751f\u6210CSR\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u516c\u5171\u540d\u79f0(Common Name)\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0e\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u57df\u540d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5c06SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5728CSR\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>openssl req -new -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -keyout example.key -out example.csr -subj &#8220;\/C=US\/ST=California\/L=San Francisco\/O=Example Inc.\/CN=example.com:8443&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aCSR\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dCN\u4e3aexample.com:8443\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5c06SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5728example.com\u57df\u540d\u76848443\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684CSR\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u9881\u53d1\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5728\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u9881\u53d1\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u914d\u7f6e\u5230Nginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u914d\u7f6eNginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Nginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9aSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>server {<\/p>\n<p>    listen 8443 ssl;<\/p>\n<p>    server_name example.com;<\/p>\n<p>    ssl_certificate \/path\/to\/example.crt;<\/p>\n<p>    ssl_certificate_key \/path\/to\/example.key;<\/p>\n<p>    # other configurations<\/p>\n<p>}<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u5c06SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5728exam<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenssl.cn\/https-ssl-114.html\">https\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u7684?<\/a>ple.com\u57df\u540d\u76848443\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3\u7ed1\u5b9aSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u5728\u975e\u6807\u51c6\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u9881\u53d1SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u9762\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3\u7ed1\u5b9aSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u9009\u62e9\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u914d\u3002\u800cHTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7f51\u7ad9\u8eab\u4efd\u5e76\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[4899,4900,651,2455,138],"topic":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2330","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-sslzhengshu","7":"tag-https","9":"tag-651","10":"tag-2455","11":"tag-138"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2330","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2330"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2330\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2330"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2330"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2330"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=2330"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}