{"id":2756,"date":"2023-08-02T17:21:50","date_gmt":"2023-08-02T09:21:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=2756"},"modified":"2023-08-02T17:21:50","modified_gmt":"2023-08-02T09:21:50","slug":"%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e5%93%aa%e9%87%8c%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e5%81%9a%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/08\/02\/%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e5%93%aa%e9%87%8c%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e5%81%9a%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7f51\u7ad9\u514d\u8d39ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u54ea\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5728\u7ebf\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u7f51\u7ad9\u90fd\u4f1a\u91c7\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u7533\u8bf7\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u673a\u6784\u9881\u53d1\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8be5\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u786e\u4fdd\u8be5\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u662f\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u662fLet&#8217;s Encrypt\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u7533\u8bf7\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5Certbot<\/p>\n<p>Certbot\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Certbot\u3002Certbot\u652f\u6301\u5404\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5305\u62ecLinux\u3001Windows\u548cMac OS X\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c\uff1a\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b89\u88c5Certbot\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo certbot certonly &#8211;standalone -d example.com -d www.example.com<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cexample.com\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff0cwww.example.com\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u4e2a-d\u9009\u9879\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b83<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenssl.cn\/ssl-shenqing-1893.html\">ad\u57dfssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7<\/a>\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Certbot\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528Standalone\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5728\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd0\u884c\u4efb\u4f55Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5426\u5219Standalone\u63d2\u4ef6\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e09\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>Certbot\u5c06\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u751f\u6210SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cexample.com\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002\u60a8\u5c06\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; cert.pem\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; chain.pem\uff1a\u8bc1\u4e66\u94fe<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; fullchain.pem\uff1a\u5b8c\u6574\u8bc1\u4e66\u94fe\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\u94fe\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; privkey.pem\uff1a\u79c1\u94a5<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u60a8\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\/etc\/ssl\/certs\/<\/p>\n<p>\/etc\/ssl\/private\/<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9aa4\u56db\uff1a\u914d\u7f6eWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/09\/14\/30006223706.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>SSLEngine on<\/p>\n<p>SSLCertificateFile \/etc\/ssl\/certs\/example.com\/cert.pem<\/p>\n<p>SSLCertificateKeyFile \/etc\/ssl\/private\/example.com\/privkey.pem<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cexample.com\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u7ed3\u8bba<\/p>\n<p>\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u653e\u5fc3\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u7533\u8bf7\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5728\u7ebf\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5f88\u591a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[5632,241,197,5633,138],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-2756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sslzhengshu","tag-httpsca","tag-241","tag-197","tag-https","tag-138"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2756","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2756"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2756\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2756"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2756"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2756"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=2756"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}