{"id":3643,"date":"2023-08-11T15:47:30","date_gmt":"2023-08-11T07:47:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=3643"},"modified":"2023-08-11T15:47:30","modified_gmt":"2023-08-11T07:47:30","slug":"html%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%b0%81%e8%a3%85%e5%88%b0exe%e5%bd%93%e4%b8%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/08\/11\/html%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%b0%81%e8%a3%85%e5%88%b0exe%e5%bd%93%e4%b8%ad\/","title":{"rendered":"html\u5982\u4f55\u5c01\u88c5\u5230exe\u5f53\u4e2d?"},"content":{"rendered":"

HTML\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u8bb0\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u521b\u5efaWeb\u9875\u9762\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728Web\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0cHTML\u901a\u5e38\u4e0eCSS\u548cJavaScript\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff08.exe\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5c06HTML\u5c01\u88c5\u5230\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fHTML\u5c01\u88c5<\/p>\n

HTML\u5c01\u88c5\u662f\u6307\u5c06HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u5982CSS\u3001JavaScript\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u7b49\uff09\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u3002HTML\u5c01\u88c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5982Electron\u3001NW.js\u3001AppJS\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001HTML\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

HTML\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5c06HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6e90\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5f15\u64ce\u5e76\u52a0\u8f7dHTML\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5229\u7528Electron\u8fdb\u884cHTML\u5c01\u88c5<\/p>\n

Electron\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528Node.js\u548cChromium\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5f15\u64ce\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u5229\u7528Electron\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u5c06HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5Electron<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Node.js\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528npm\u5b89\u88c5Electron\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

npm install electron –save-dev<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

2. \u521b\u5efaElectron\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cmain.js\u201d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

const { app, BrowserWindow } = require(‘electron’)<\/p>\n

function createWindow () {<\/p>\n

const win = new BrowserWindow({<\/p>\n

width: 800,<\/p>\n

height: 600,<\/p>\n

webPreferences: {<\/p>\n

nodeIntegration: true<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

})<\/p>\n

win.loadFile(‘index.html’)<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

app.whenReady().then(() => {<\/p>\n

createWindow()<\/p>\n

app.on(‘activate’, () => {<\/p>\n

if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) {<\/p>\n

createWindow()<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

})<\/p>\n

})<\/p>\n

app.on(‘window-all-closed’, () => {<\/p>\n

if (process.platform !== ‘darwin’) {<\/p>\n

app.quit()<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

})<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u4ee3\u7801\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aElectron\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e86\u540d\u4e3a\u201cindex.linux\u8f6f\u8fde\u63a5<\/a>html\u201d\u7684HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6253\u5305Electron\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Electron-builder\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Electron\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201celectron-builder.json\u201d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

{<\/p>\n

“appId”: “com.example.app”,<\/p>\n

“productName”: “My App”,<\/p>\n

“directories”: {<\/p>\n

“output”: “dist”<\/p>\n

},<\/p>\n

“files”: [<\/p>\n

“main.js”,<\/p>\n

“index.html”,<\/p>\n

“css\/**\/*”,<\/p>\n

“js\/**\/*”,<\/p>\n

“img\/**\/*”<\/p>\n

],<\/p>\n

“extraFiles”: [<\/p>\n

“node_modules\/**\/*”<\/p>\n

],<\/p>\n

“mac”: {<\/p>\n

“category”: “public.app-category.developer-tools”,<\/p>\n

“icon”: “img\/icon.icns”<\/p>\n

},<\/p>\n

“win”: {<\/p>\n

“icon”: “img\/icon.ico”<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u4ee3\u7801\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001ID\u3001\u8f93\u51fa\u76ee\u5f55\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868\u3001\u9644\u52a0\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868\u548c\u56fe\u6807\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6253\u5305\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

npx electron-builder –mac –win<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5728\u201cdist\u201d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5229\u7528NW.js\u8fdb\u884cHTML\u5c01\u88c5<\/p>\n

NW.js\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528Node.js\u548cChromium\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5f15\u64ce\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u5229\u7528NW.js\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u5c06HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5NW.js<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Node.js\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528npm\u5b89\u88c5NW.js\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

npm install nw –save-dev<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

2. \u521b\u5efaNW.js\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cpackage.json\u201d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

{<\/p>\n

“name”: “my-app”,<\/p>\n

“version”: “1.0.0”,<\/p>\n

“main”: “index.html”,<\/p>\n

“window”: {<\/p>\n

“width”: 800,<\/p>\n

“height”: 600<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7248\u672c\u3001\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6253\u5305NW.js\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528NW.js-builder\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06NW.js\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cnw-builder.json\u201d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136ant-design-pro-master\u6253\u5305\u6210exe<\/a>\u540e\u5728\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

{<\/p>\n

“nwVersion”: “0.52.0”,<\/p>\n

“platforms”: [<\/p>\n

“osx64”,<\/p>\n

“win32”,<\/p>\n

“win64”<\/p>\n

],<\/p>\n

“files”: [<\/p>\n

“.\/**\/*”,<\/p>\n

“!.\/node_modules\/nw-builder\/**\/*”,<\/p>\n

“!.\/build\/**\/*”<\/p>\n

],<\/p>\n

“buildDir”: “build”,<\/p>\n

“cacheDir”: “cache”,<\/p>\n

“macIcns”: “img\/icon.icns”,<\/p>\n

“winIco”: “img\/icon.ico”<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u4ee3\u7801\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86NW.js\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3001\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868\u548c\u56fe\u6807\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6253\u5305\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

npx nw-builder –buildDir=.\/build –platforms=osx64,win32,win64 –cacheDir=.\/cache –nwVersion=0.52.0<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5728\u201cbuild\u201d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5c06HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Electron\u548cNW.js\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u5c06HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u3002HTML\u5c01\u88c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

HTML\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u8bb0\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efaWeb\u9875\u9762\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728Web\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0cHTML\u901a\u5e38\u4e0eCSS\u548cJavaScript\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff08.exe\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u6ca1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[7239,24,116,7240,12],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-3643","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhuomianruanjian","tag-7239","tag-24","tag-116","tag-debconffiles","tag-12"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3643"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3643\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3643"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=3643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}