{"id":4601,"date":"2023-08-25T12:18:58","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T04:18:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=4601"},"modified":"2023-08-25T12:18:58","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T04:18:58","slug":"go%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90exe%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%ad%a5%e9%aa%a4%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/08\/25\/go%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90exe%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%ad%a5%e9%aa%a4%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d\/","title":{"rendered":"go\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u6b65\u9aa4\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"

Go\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdahk\u8f6cexe<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n

Go\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u53c8\u79f0Golang\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u4f3c\u9879\u76ee\u3002Go\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff08.exe\uff09\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4ecb\u81ea\u5236exe\u6587\u4ef6<\/a>\u7ecdGo\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001Go\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

Go\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u7f16\u8bd1\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002Go\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u9759\u6001\u7f16\u8bd1\uff1aGo\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e93\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u5e93\uff09\u6253\u5305\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u65e0\u9700\u5b89\u88c5\u4efb\u4f55\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5e93\u6216\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5185\u5efa\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7f16\u8bd1\u652f\u6301\uff1aGo\u7f16<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u8bd1\u5668\u652f\u6301Windows\u3001macOS\u3001Linux\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u751f\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u81ea\u52a8\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\uff1aGo\u5185\u5efa\u4e86\u5783\u573e\u6536\u96c6\u5668\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bf9\u751f\u6210\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u4f53\u79ef\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f46\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u65e0\u987b\u62c5\u5fc3\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u548c\u6307\u9488\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8282\u7701\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n

\u5728Go\u4e2d\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5Go\u73af\u5883\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Go\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u3002\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08https:\/\/golang.org\/dl\/\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u7684Go\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u521b\u5efaGo\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Go modules\uff08Go 1.11\u53ca\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u7248\u672c\u652f\u6301\uff09\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684Go\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`sh<\/p>\n

$ go mod init your-package-name<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

3. \u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3amain.go\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Hello World\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`go<\/p>\n

package main<\/p>\n

import “fmt”<\/p>\n

func main() {<\/p>\n

fmt.Println(“Hello World”)<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

4. \u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7f16\u8bd1\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u60a8\u8981\u4e3aWindows\u5e73\u53f0\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165main.go\u6240\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u5185\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7f16\u8bd1\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`sh<\/p>\n

$ SET GOOS=windows<\/p>\n

$ SET GOARCH=amd64<\/p>\n

$ go build -ldflags “-s -w” -o hello_world.exe main.go<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

`GOOS` \u548c `GOARCH` \u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u76ee\u6807\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5904\u7406\u5668\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u503c\u4e0e\u60a8\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5904\u7406\u5668\u67b6\u6784\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u503c\u5206\u522b\u8bbe\u4e3a\u201cwindows\u201d\u548c\u201camd64\u201d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u751f\u6210\u9002\u7528\u4e8e64\u4f4d Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\u7684exe\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u5e73\u53f0\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u8bf7\u6309\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u503c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e32\u4f4d Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06 `GOARCH` \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u201c386\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

`-ldflags “-s -w”` \u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c0f\u751f\u6210\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u79fb\u9664\u8c03\u8bd5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6807\u5fd7\u5bf9\u5c0f\u578b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u5927\u578b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u8f83\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u6210\u529f\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u8fd0\u884c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3ahello_world.exe\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u5e73\u53f0\uff08\u5982Windows\uff09\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u5b89\u88c5\u4efb\u4f55\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5c31\u662fGo\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u8be6\u7ec6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002Go\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u53d1\u5e03\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Go\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff09Go\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u53c8\u79f0Golang\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u4f3c\u9879\u76ee\u3002Go\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff08.e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[3507,8778,24,144,12],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-4601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhuomianruanjian","tag-macexe","tag-pyqt5-exe","tag-24","tag-144","tag-12"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4601","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4601"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4601\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4601"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=4601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}