![](\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/28\/14\/16511402325.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n<\/p>\nwin.loadFile(“index.html”);<\/p>\n
}<\/p>\n
app.whenReady().then(createWindow);<\/p>\n
app.on(“window-all-closed”, () => {<\/p>\n
if (process.platform !== “darwin”) {<\/p>\n
app.quit();<\/p>\n
HTML5 \u5c01\u88c5\u4e3a EXE \u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e HTML5\u3001CSS\u548c JavaScript \u7684\u7f51\u9875\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528 “Webview” \u6216 “Webkit” \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u672c\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165 web \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u62ec Electron\u3001NW.js \u548c Cordova \u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4f7f\u7528 Electron \u8fdb\u884c\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
Electron \u662f\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7531 Github \u5f00\u53d1\u5e76\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528 Node.js \u548c Chromium \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u539f\u751f\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5982 VS Code\u3001Slack\uff0c\u548cWhatsApp \u90fd\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Electron \u6765\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u5c06 HTML5 \u5c01\u88c5\u4e3a EXE \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u5b89\u88c5 Node.js:<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Node.js\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece https:\/\/nodejs.org\/en\/download\/ \u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5b89\u88c5 Electron:<\/p>\n
\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26 \uff08CMD\uff09\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef, \u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4:<\/p>\n
“`bash<\/p>\n
npm install -g electron<\/p>\n
“`<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u5168\u5c40\u5b89\u88c5 Electron \u5230\u60a8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\u5939:<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a “my-html5-exe” \u7684\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff1a<\/p>\n
“`bash<\/p>\n
mkdir my-html5-exe<\/p>\n
cd my-html5-exe<\/p>\n
“`<\/p>\n
4. \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u9879\u76ee:<\/p>\n
\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u9879\u76ee:<\/p>\n
“`bash<\/p>\n
npm init<\/p>\n
“`<\/p>\n
\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u5b8c\u6210\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7684 “entry point” \u8f93\u5165 “main.js”\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u5b89\u88c5 Electron \u5230\u9879\u76ee\u4f9d\u8d56:<\/p>\n
“`bash<\/p>\n
npm install electron –save-dev<\/p>\n
“`<\/p>\n
6. \u521b\u5efa\u7f51\u9875\u6587\u4ef6:<\/p>\n
\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6:<\/p>\n
– index.html<\/p>\n
– main.js<\/p>\n
\u5c06\u60a8\u7684 HTML5 \u5185\u5bb9\u653e\u5165 index.html \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
7. \u7f16\u5199 main.js:<\/p>\n
\u5728 main.js \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9:<\/p>\n
“`javascript<\/p>\n
const { app, BrowserWindow } = require(“electron”);<\/p>\n
function createWindow() {<\/p>\n
const win = new BrowserWindow({<\/p>\n
width: 800,<\/p>\n
height: 600,<\/p>\n
webPreferences: {<\/p>\n
nodeIntegration: true<\/p>\n
}<\/p>\n
});<\/p>\n
win.loadFile(“index.html”);<\/p>\n }<\/p>\n app.whenReady().then(createWindow);<\/p>\n app.on(“window-all-closed”, () => {<\/p>\n if (process.platform !== “darwin”) {<\/p>\n app.quit();<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n