{"id":5053,"date":"2023-09-01T12:18:53","date_gmt":"2023-09-01T04:18:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=5053"},"modified":"2023-09-01T12:18:53","modified_gmt":"2023-09-01T04:18:53","slug":"go%e8%af%ad%e8%a8%80%e8%83%bd%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91exe%e5%98%9b%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/09\/01\/go%e8%af%ad%e8%a8%80%e8%83%bd%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91exe%e5%98%9b%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"go\u8bed\u8a00\u80fd\u5f00\u53d1exe\u561b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1aGo\u8bed\u8a00\u5982\u4f55\u6784\u5efaWindows\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6windowsexe\u6587\u4ef6<\/a>(`.exe`)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002Go\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u4e14\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u6574\u5408\u590d\u6742\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002Go\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u4e3a\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6784\u5efaWindows\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5173\u4e8eGo\u8bed\u8a00\u548cEXE\u6587\u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1exe\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/a>\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u4e3a\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Go\u6784\u5efaEXE\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

Go\u62e5\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u5f00\u53d1\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Windows\u3001MacOS\u6216Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Go\u6784\u5efa\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\uff1aGo\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea4\u53c9\u7f16\u8bd1\uff08Cross Compilation\uff09\u652f\u6301\u591a\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u9759\u6001\u7f16\u8bd1\uff1aGo\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9759\u6001\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4efb\u4f55\u5916\u90e8\u6a21\u5757\u6216\u5e93\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u90fd\u80fd\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u8d8a\uff1aGo\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4e0eC\u3001C++\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5e76\u53d1\u652f\u6301\uff1aGo\u8bed\u8a00\u5185\u5efa\u4e86\u5bf9\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5b57\uff08\u5982 `go` \u548c `chan`\uff09\u5373\u53ef\u5e76\u53d1\u5730\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Go\u6784\u5efaEXE\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528Go\u6784\u5efaWindows EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5Go\u5e76\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

1. **\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Go\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6**\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a `main.go` \u7684Go\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u64b0\u5199\u60a8\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`go<\/p>\n

package main<\/p>\n

import “fmt”<\/p>\n

func main() {<\/p>\n

fmt.Println(“Hello, World!”)<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

2. **\u7f16\u8bd1\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u4e3aEXE\u6587\u4ef6**\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86Go\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u7f16\u8bd1\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u4ee5\u751f\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`bash<\/p>\n

go build -o app.exe<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5c06\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a `app.exe` \u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002`-o` \u6807\u5fd7\u8868\u793a\u8f93\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

3. **\u4ea4\u53c9\u7f16\u8bd1\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09**\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6253\u7b97\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u6216MacOS\uff0c\u60f3\u4e3aWindows\u6784\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4ea4\u53c9\u7f16\u8bd1\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u6807\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf `G<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

OOS` \u548c `GOARCH`\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884c `go build` \u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`bash<\/p>\n

GOOS=windows GOARCH=amd64 go build -o app.exe<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5c06\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a64\u4f4dWindows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

### Go\u8bed\u8a00\u6784\u5efaEXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

Go\u8bed\u8a00\u6784\u5efaWindows EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u7406\u5982\u51fa\u4e00\u8f99\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5173\u952e\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. `main.go` \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684 `main` \u51fd\u6570\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5f53\u8fd0\u884c `go build` \u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0cGo\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u4f1a\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u6253\u5305\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u9759\u6001\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5bfc\u5165\u7684\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u751f\u6210\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u5b89\u88c5Go\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u5e93\u548c\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Go\u8bed\u8a00\u5f00\u53d1Windows\u5e94\u7528\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6`.exe`\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u6613\u4e8e\u7f16\u5199\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u5353\u8d8a\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528Go\u6784\u5efaEXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u60a8\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1aGo\u8bed\u8a00\u5982\u4f55\u6784\u5efaWindows\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6(`.exe`)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002Go\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u4e14\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u6574\u5408\u590d\u6742\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002Go\u540c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[9508,9509,24,12,614],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-5053","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhuomianruanjian","tag-luaexe","tag-vbexe","tag-24","tag-12","tag-614"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5053","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5053"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5053\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5053"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5053"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5053"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=5053"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}