{"id":5087,"date":"2023-09-01T17:18:49","date_gmt":"2023-09-01T09:18:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=5087"},"modified":"2023-09-01T17:18:49","modified_gmt":"2023-09-01T09:18:49","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e4%b8%80%e5%bc%a0%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e7%9a%84ssl%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/09\/01\/%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e4%b8%80%e5%bc%a0%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e7%9a%84ssl%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u7533\u8bf7\u4e00\u5f20\u514d\u8d39\u7684ssl\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u6761\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u914d\u7f6eSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5fc5\u5907\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u8d2d\u4e70SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u652f\u4ed8\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u3001Cloudflare\u3001AWS\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u7533\u8bf7\u4e00\u5f20\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1. \u9009\u62e9SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u5bb6\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6700\u4e3a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u662fLet&#8217;s Encrypt\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u5171\u540c\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7ad9\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/09\/14\/34519172734.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u9664\u4e86Let&#8217;s Encrypt\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff0c\u5982Cloudflare\u548cAWS\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u597dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u4ee5Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Certbot\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002Certbot\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5730\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Certbot\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003Certbot\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u597dCertbot\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo certbot certonly &#8211;webroot -w \/var\/www\/html -d example.com -d www.example.com<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06example.com\u548cwww.example.com\u66ff\u6362\u6210\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002Certbot\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7Webroot\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u8bc1\u4e66\u4f1a\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u914d\u7f6eWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u597dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u914d\u7f6e\u5230Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\u56e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4ee5A<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenssl.cn\/ssl-shenqing-538.html\">\u7533\u8bf7ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u54ea\u91cc\u597d<\/a>pache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/default-ssl.conf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>SSLEngine on<\/p>\n<p>SSLCertificateFile \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/fullchain.pem<\/p>\n<p>SSLCertificateKeyFile \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/privkey.pem<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06example.com\u66ff\u6362\u6210\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002fullchain.pem\u662f\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cprivkey.pem\u662f\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542fApache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u914d\u7f6e\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo service apache2 restart<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>4. \u6d4b\u8bd5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u597dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u5426\u751f\u6548\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u9501\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u8bf4\u660eSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5df2\u7ecf\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7533\u8bf7\u4e00\u5f20\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u914d\u7f6e\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5982\u4ed8\u8d39\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c0f\u578b\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u535a\u5ba2\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u4fdd\u969c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u6761\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u914d\u7f6eSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5fc5\u5907<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[9557,9558,41,659,138],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-5087","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sslzhengshu","tag-aliyun-https","tag-https","tag-41","tag-659","tag-138"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5087","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5087"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5087\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5087"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5087"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5087"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=5087"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}