{"id":5579,"date":"2023-09-11T17:18:12","date_gmt":"2023-09-11T09:18:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=5579"},"modified":"2023-09-11T17:18:12","modified_gmt":"2023-09-11T09:18:12","slug":"%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e9%aa%8c%e8%af%81%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/09\/11\/%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e9%aa%8c%e8%af%81%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7533\u8bf7ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u600e\u4e48\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\u6216\u7be1\u6539\u3002\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u539f\u7406\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u516c\u94a5\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff08PKI\uff09\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u673a\u5236\u3002PKI\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u94a5\u3001\u79c1\u94a5\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b49\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5728SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e2d\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u9700\u8981\u5411\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\uff08CA\uff09\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u62e5\u6709\u8be5\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002CA\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9881\u53d1SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u9009\u62e9\u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\u548cCA<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\u548cCA\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9DV\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001OV\u8bc1\u4e66\u6216EV\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684CA\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u63d0\u4ea4\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7<\/p>\n

\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9700\u8981\u586b\u5199\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bc1\u660essl\u7533\u8bf7\u6b65\u9aa4<\/a>\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8bc1\u660e\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u62ec\u57df\u540d\u6240\u6709\u6743\u8bc1\u660e\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u673a\u6784\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u8bc1\u660e\u3001\u8425\u4e1a\u6267\u7167\u6216\u7a0e\u52a1\u767b\u8bb0\u8bc1\u660e\u7b49\u3002\u8bc1\u660e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8981\u6c42\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\u548cCA\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/p>\n

CA\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u62e5\u6709\u8be5\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u57df\u540d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57df\u540d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u6307\u8bc1\u660e\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u62e5\u6709\u8be5\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u90ae\u4ef6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u901a\u8fc7DNS\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u4ef6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u90ae\u4ef6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u6307CA\u5411\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u53d1\u9001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u9700\u8981\u70b9\u51fb\u9a8c\u8bc1\u94fe\u63a5\u6216\u56de\u590d\u90ae\u4ef6\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002DNS\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u6307CA\u5411\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u6761\u7279\u6b8a\u7684DNS\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u9700\u8981\u5728\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u8be5\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u6307CA\u5411\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u81f3\u7f51\u7ad9\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u6307\u8bc1\u660e\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u62e5\u6709\u8be5\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u673a\u6784\u4ee3\u7801\u8bc1\u660e\u3001\u8425\u4e1a\u6267\u7167\u6216\u7a0e\u52a1\u767b\u8bb0\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u8bdd\u6216\u90ae\u4ef6\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2a\u4eba\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u6307\u8bc1\u660e\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u660e\u3001\u9a7e\u9a76\u8bc1\u6216\u62a4\u7167\u7b49\u8bc1\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u8bdd\u6216\u90ae\u4ef6\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u9881\u53d1SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u540e\uff0cCA\u4f1a\u9881\u53d1SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u8bc1\u4e66\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u94a5\u3001\u79c1\u94a5\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u7b7e\u540d\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5b89\u88c5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u9700\u8981\u5c06SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\u3001\u79c1\u94a5\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\u94fe\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8ePKI\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u8bc1\u660e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u7b7e\u540d\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u786e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\u548cCA\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbfCA\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5f53\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u540e\uff0cCA\u4f1a\u9881\u53d1SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u76f8\u5173\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u901a\u8fc7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\u6216\u7be1\u6539\u3002\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u539f\u7406\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[10295,10296,81,498,138],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-5579","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sslzhengshu","tag-https","tag-nginx-https","tag-81","tag-498","tag-138"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5579","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5579"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5579\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5579"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5579"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5579"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=5579"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}