{"id":5791,"date":"2023-09-14T15:46:29","date_gmt":"2023-09-14T07:46:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=5791"},"modified":"2023-09-14T15:46:29","modified_gmt":"2023-09-14T07:46:29","slug":"jwt%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85exe%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e4%bc%98%e5%8a%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/09\/14\/jwt%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85exe%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e4%bc%98%e5%8a%bf\/","title":{"rendered":"jwt\u6253\u5305exe\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f18\u52bf?"},"content":{"rendered":"

JWT\uff08JSON Web Token\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u5b89\u5168\u4f20\u8f93\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eJSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee4\u724c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u9012\u4fe1\u606f\u3002JWT\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7528\u6237ID\u3001\u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5c06JWT\u5c06\u7f51\u9875\u53d8\u6210exe<\/a>\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aexe\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662fJWT\u6253\u5305exe\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n

JWT\u6253\u5305exe\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

JWT\u6253\u5305exe\u7684\u539f\u7406\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c06JWT\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cJWT\u6253\u5305exe\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u7f16\u5199JWT\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u5199JWT\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u751f\u6210JWT\u4ee4\u724c\u3001\u89e3\u6790JWT\u4ee4\u724c\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u80fd\u591f\u987a\u5229\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u672c\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Node.js\u3001jsonwebtoken\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u6253\u5305\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982pkg\u3001nexe\u7b49\uff0c\u5c06JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884cJWT\u6253\u5305\u540e\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

JWT\u6253\u5305exe\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n

1.\u7f16\u5199JWT\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u5199JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u5728\u7f16\u5199JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684JWT\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002JWT\u7531\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u5934\u90e8\u3001\u8f7d\u8377\u548c\u7b7e\u540d\u3002\u5934\u90e8\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4ee4\u724c\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u8f7d\u8377\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7528\u6237ID\u3001\u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u7b7e\u540d\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ee4\u724c\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7f16\u5199JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53efword\u5b8f\u5c01\u88c5\u6210exe<\/a>\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u73b0\u6210\u7684JWT\u5e93\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982jsonwebtoken\u3001node-jwt-simple\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7b80\u5316JWT\u7684\u751f\u6210\u548c\u89e3\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7f16\u5199JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5728\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u884cJWT\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Nod<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

e.js\u548cjsonwebtoken\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n

Node.js\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eChrome V8\u5f15\u64ce\u7684JavaScript\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528JavaScript\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u5b89\u88c5Node.js\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

jsonwebtoken\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u548c\u89e3\u6790JWT\u4ee4\u724c\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7b80\u5316JWT\u7684\u751f\u6210\u548c\u89e3\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5b89\u88c5jsonwebtoken\u4e5f\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

npm install jsonwebtoken<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

3.\u6253\u5305\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177\u5c06JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177\u6709pkg\u3001nexe\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

pkg\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06Node.js\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f7f\u7528pkg\u6253\u5305JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

npm install -g pkg<\/p>\n

pkg index.js<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cindex.js\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7f16\u5199\u7684JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

nexe\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06Node.js\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f7f\u7528nexe\u6253\u5305JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e5f\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

npm install -g nexe<\/p>\n

nexe index.js<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cindex.js\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7f16\u5199\u7684JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6253\u5305JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\u6253\u5305\u540e\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6253\u5305\u540e\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u62f7\u8d1d\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Windows\u3001MacOS\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e73\u53f0\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u7b49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u53ca\u65f6\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

JWT\u6253\u5305exe\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5f97\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002JWT\u6253\u5305exe\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u7f16\u5199JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u3001\u6253\u5305\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\u7b49\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u5728\u6253\u5305JWT\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u73b0\u6210\u7684JWT\u5e93\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982jsonwebtoken\u3001node-jwt-simple\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u6253\u5305\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

JWT\uff08JSON Web Token\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u5b89\u5168\u4f20\u8f93\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eJSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee4\u724c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u9012\u4fe1\u606f\u3002JWT\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[38,3940,24,7242,10412],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-5791","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhuomianruanjian","tag-38","tag-3940","tag-24","tag-7242","tag-10412"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5791","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5791"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5791\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5791"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5791"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=5791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}