{"id":5919,"date":"2023-09-18T15:46:20","date_gmt":"2023-09-18T07:46:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=5919"},"modified":"2023-09-18T15:46:20","modified_gmt":"2023-09-18T07:46:20","slug":"linuxls%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/09\/18\/linuxls%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"linuxls\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>ls\u662fLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5217\u51fa\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/24\/10\/01894135785.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u7686\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64ls\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-2020.html\">ie\u7f51\u9875\u6253\u5305\u6210exe<\/a>\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdls\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001ls\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n<p>ls\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u539f\u7406\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u5217\u51fa\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u8f93\u5165ls\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>ls\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`bash<\/p>\n<p>ls [\u9009\u9879] [\u76ee\u5f55\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u540d]<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u9879\u662f\u53ef\u9009\u7684\uff0c\u76ee\u5f55\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u662f\u8981\u5217\u51fa\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u5219\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001ls\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n<p>1. \u5217\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u5217\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165ls\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`bash<\/p>\n<p>ls<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-3895.html\">\u5982\u4f55\u5c01\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u9884\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/a>\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u79f0\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u5217\u51fa\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5217\u51fa\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728ls\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u5373\u53ef\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`bash<\/p>\n<p>ls \/home\/user<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5c06\/home\/user\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u79f0\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u5217\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ls\u547d\u4ee4\u7684-l\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`bash<\/p>\n<p>ls -l<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u6743\u9650\u3001\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4. \u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9690\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9690\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ls\u547d\u4ee4\u7684-a\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`bash<\/p>\n<p>ls -a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u79f0\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u201c.\u201d\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u9690\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5. \u5217\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5927\u5c0f<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ls\u547d\u4ee4\u7684-h\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`bash<\/p>\n<p>ls -lh<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4ee5\u6613\u8bfb\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u201c1.5K\u201d\u3001\u201c2.5M\u201d\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6. \u5217\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8981\u6309\u7167\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ls\u547d\u4ee4\u7684-S\u3001-t\u3001-r\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`bash<\/p>\n<p>ls -S # \u6309\u7167\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u6392\u5e8f<\/p>\n<p>ls -t # \u6309\u7167\u4fee\u6539\u65f6\u95f4\u6392\u5e8f<\/p>\n<p>ls -r # \u5012\u5e8f\u6392\u5217<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u7ed3\u679c\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7. \u5217\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ls\u547d\u4ee4\u7684-l\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`bash<\/p>\n<p>ls -l<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4fe1\u606f\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u6743\u9650\u3001\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3001\u7ec4\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<p>ls\u547d\u4ee4\u662fLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5217\u51fa\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528ls\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ls\u662fLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5217\u51fa\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u7686\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64ls\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdls\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e00\u3001ls\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u539f\u7406ls\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u539f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[10858,43,10859,12,7617],"topic":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-5919","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-zhuomianruanjian","7":"tag-exe","8":"tag-43","10":"tag-12","11":"tag-7617"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5919"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5919\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5919"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=5919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}