{"id":6545,"date":"2023-09-27T12:39:24","date_gmt":"2023-09-27T04:39:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=6545"},"modified":"2023-09-27T12:39:24","modified_gmt":"2023-09-27T04:39:24","slug":"pem%e8%bd%ac%e8%8b%b9%e6%9e%9c%e4%bf%a1%e4%bb%bb%e7%ad%be%e5%90%8d%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/09\/27\/pem%e8%bd%ac%e8%8b%b9%e6%9e%9c%e4%bf%a1%e4%bb%bb%e7%ad%be%e5%90%8d%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"pem\u8f6c\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d\u600e\u4e48\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pem\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u7528android\u4e4b\u6253\u5305\u7b7e\u540d<\/a>\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u516c\u94a5\u3001\u79c1\u94a5\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5c06.pem\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u82f9\u679c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b7e\u540d\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5c06pem\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d\u5b89\u5353\u7f16\u7a0b\u83b7\u53d6\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u5e94\u7528\u7b7e\u540d<\/a>\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

## \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f.pem\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f<\/p>\n

.pem\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u7531OpenSSL\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528Base64\u7f16\u7801\u7684ASCII\u6587\u672c\u8868\u793a\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u542b\u516c\u94a5\u3001\u79c1\u94a5\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u5bc6\u94a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002.pem\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u7528\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u9886\u57df\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

## \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u5c06.pem\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u82f9\u679c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b7e\u540d\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d\u662f\u5728\u82f9\u679c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8d26\u6237\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u94a5\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u79c1\u94a5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bc6\u94a5\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u5b57\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u786e<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u672a\u88ab\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a.pem\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5b83\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u82f9\u679c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

## \u5982\u4f55\u5c06.pem\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u5c06.pem\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

### \u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u51c6\u5907\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8d26\u6237<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6c\u6362\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u82f9\u679c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8d26\u6237\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u82f9\u679c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7f51\u7ad9\u6ce8\u518c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d26\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u751f\u6210CSR\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

CSR (Certificate Signing Request)\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528OpenSSL\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

$ openssl req -out certificate.csr -new -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -keyout privateKey.pem<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”certificate.csr”\u7684CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”privateKey.pem”\u7684\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u5c06CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u82f9\u679c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8d26\u6237<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u82f9\u679c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8d26\u6237\u4e2d\u3002\u767b\u5f55\u82f9\u679c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8d26\u6237\uff0c\u5728”Certificates, Identifiers & Profiles”\u90e8\u5206\u627e\u5230”Certificates”\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5728”Certificates”\u9875\u9762\u70b9\u51fb\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u7684”+”\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u9009\u62e9”iOS App Development”\u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6309\u7167\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0a\u4f20CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u6b65\u9aa44\uff1a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e0a\u4f20\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8d26\u6237\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728”Certificates”\u9875\u9762\u627e\u5230\u8be5\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u672c\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u6b65\u9aa45\uff1a\u5c06.pem\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3ap12\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06.pem\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3ap12\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

$ openssl pkcs12 -export -out certificate.p12 -inkey privateKey.pem -in certificate.crt<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”certificate.p12″\u7684p12\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u6b65\u9aa46\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5p12\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u53cc\u51fb\u6253\u5f00\u751f\u6210\u7684.p12\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u5f39\u51fa\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u94fe\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9”\u767b\u5f55”\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u7684Mac\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u6b65\u9aa47\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n

\u6253\u5f00”\u94a5\u5319\u4e32\u8bbf\u95ee”\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u9009\u62e9”\u8bc1\u4e66”\u9009\u9879\u5361\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5c06.pem\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u7b7e\u540d\u6765\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u5e76\u5728\u82f9\u679c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u7406\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5c06.pem\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u8f6c\u6362\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u6027\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u529f\u5b8c\u6210\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u5982\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u5728\u8bc4\u8bba\u533a\u7559\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pem\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u516c\u94a5\u3001\u79c1\u94a5\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5c06.pem\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u82f9\u679c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u82f9\u679c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b7e\u540d\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5c06pem\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[11803,12,11802,205,52],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-6545","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-appzhengshu","tag-ios","tag-12","tag-ipa","tag-205","tag-52"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6545","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6545"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6545\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6545"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6545"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6545"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=6545"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}