{"id":6585,"date":"2023-09-27T15:45:57","date_gmt":"2023-09-27T07:45:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=6585"},"modified":"2023-09-27T15:45:57","modified_gmt":"2023-09-27T07:45:57","slug":"linux%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%bawiki%e8%a6%81%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/09\/27\/linux%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%bawiki%e8%a6%81%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"linux\u642d\u5efawiki\u8981\u600e\u4e48\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

Wiki\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eWeb\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83html5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177<\/a>\u5141\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u534f\u540c\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u6863\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6587\u6863\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0cWiki\u5177\u6709\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u534f\u4f5c\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aWiki\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Apache<\/p>\n

Wiki\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u642d\u5efa\u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e2aWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cApache\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5Apache\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get update<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install apache2<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165http:\/\/localhost\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1Apache\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5b89\u88c5MySQL<\/p>\n

Wiki\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cMySQL\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5MySQL\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install mysql-server<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8MySQL\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo service mysql start<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5b89\u88c5PHP<\/p>\n

Wiki\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u8bed\u8a00\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5PHP\u3002\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5PHP\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542fApache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo service apache2 restart<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Wiki\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684Wiki\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ef\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528MediaWiki\u4f5c\u4e3a\u793a\u4f8b\u3002MediaWiki\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u514d\u8d39\u7684Wiki\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5MediaWiki\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install mediawiki<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06MediaWiki\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo cp \/etc\/mediawiki\/apache.conf \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/mediawiki.conf<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u542f\u7528Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684rewrite\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo a2enmod rewrite<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u542f\u7528MediaWiki\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo a2ensite mediawiki.conf<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u914d\u7f6eMediaWiki<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5bf9MediaWiki\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728MySQL\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u767b\u5f55MySQL\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

mysql -u root -p<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cmediawiki\u201d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

CREATE DATABASE mediawiki;<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u6388\u4e88\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

CREATE USER ‘mediawiki’@’localhostweb\u6253\u5305\u7535\u8111\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528<\/a>‘ IDENTIFIED BY ‘password’;<\/p>\n

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON mediawiki.* TO ‘mediawiki’@’localhost’;<\/p>\n

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cpassword\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728MediaWiki\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6253\u5f00\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo nano \/etc\/mediawiki\/LocalSettings.php<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

$wgDBtype = ‘mysql’;<\/p>\n

$wgDBserver = ‘localhost’;<\/p>\n

$wgDBname = ‘mediawiki’;<\/p>\n

$wgDBuser = ‘mediawiki’;<\/p>\n

$wgDBpassword = ‘password’;<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cpassword\u5e94\u8be5\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5728MySQL\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u8bbf\u95eeWiki<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86Wiki\u7684\u642d\u5efa\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165http:\/\/localhost\/mediawiki\u6765\u8bbf\u95eeWiki\u3002\u5728\u9996\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6309\u7167\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u6307\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u642d\u5efaWiki\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u88c5Apache\u3001MySQL\u548cPHP\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5MediaWiki\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u7f6eMediaWiki\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5230Wiki\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u548cLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u7684\u642d\u5efa\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Wiki\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eWeb\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u534f\u540c\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u6863\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6587\u6863\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0cWiki\u5177\u6709\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u534f\u4f5c\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728Lin<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[9619,163,43,11878,14],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-6585","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhuomianruanjian","tag-pngexe","tag-163","tag-43","tag-11878","tag-14"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6585","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6585"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6585\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6585"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6585"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6585"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=6585"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}