{"id":7051,"date":"2023-10-08T17:16:39","date_gmt":"2023-10-08T09:16:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=7051"},"modified":"2023-10-08T17:16:39","modified_gmt":"2023-10-08T09:16:39","slug":"%e8%87%aa%e7%ad%be%e5%90%8dssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e8%a6%81%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%81%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/10\/08\/%e8%87%aa%e7%ad%be%e5%90%8dssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e8%a6%81%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%81%9a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u81ea\u7b7e\u540dssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u8981\u600e\u4e48\u505a?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff08Secure Sockets Layer Certificate\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u969c\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u7a83\u53d6\u6216\u7be1\u6539\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\uff08CA\uff0cCertificate Authority\uff09\u8d2d\u4e70\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u81ea\u7b7e\u540dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u7b7e\u540dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u7531\u7f51\u7ad9\u6240\u6709\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u7b7e\u540d\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9CA\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u6ca1\u6709\u53d7\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4e9b\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u5c06\u5176\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\uff0c\u4f1a\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u81ea\u7b7e\u540dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1. \u751f\u6210\u79c1\u94a5<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528openssl\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u79c1\u94a5\u3002openssl\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u79c1\u94a5\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>openssl genrsa -out server.key 2048<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a2048\u4f4d\u7684RSA\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728server.key\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bf7\u6c42<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u79c1\u94a5\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bf7\u6c42\uff08CSR\uff0cCertificate Signing Request\uff09\u3002\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bf7\u6c42\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u7f51\u7ad9\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7f51\u7ad9\u5730\u5740\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u751f\u6210\u7684\u79c1\u94a5\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728server.csr\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:CN<\/p>\n<p>State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:Beijing<\/p>\n<p>Locality Name (eg, city) []:Beijing<\/p>\n<p>Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:Your Company<\/p>\n<p>Organizational Unit Nam<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenssl.cn\/ssl-shenqing-1929.html\">\u7533\u8bf7ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b9e\u540d\u4f1a\u6709\u9ebb\u70e6\u5417<\/a>e (eg, section) []:IT<\/p>\n<p>Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []:yourdomain.com<\/p>\n<p>Email Address []:admin@yourdomain.com<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662fCommon Name\uff08CN\uff09\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bb5\u662f\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u7528\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u586b\u5199\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u57df\u540d\u6216IP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u79c1\u94a5\u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bf7\u6c42\u6765\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u662f\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230\u79c1\u94a5\u6765\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u751f\u6210\u7684\u79c1\u94a5\u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u671f\u4e3a\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728server.crt\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4. \u914d\u7f6eWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u914d\u7f6e\u5230Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u914d\u7f6e\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u542fSSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>SSLEngine on<\/p>\n<p>SSLCertificateFile \/path\/to\/server.crt<\/p>\n<p>SSLCertificateKeyFile \/p<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/29\/18\/23701890933.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>ath\/to\/server.key<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u5c06\u542f\u7528SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u914d\u7f6e\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u7b7e\u540dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u53d7\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff08Secure Sockets Layer Certificate\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u969c\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u7a83\u53d6\u6216\u7be1\u6539\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[8967,43,371,12567,138],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-7051","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sslzhengshu","tag-curlhttps","tag-43","tag-371","tag-https","tag-138"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7051","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7051"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7051\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7051"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7051"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7051"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=7051"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}