\u7f51\u7ad9\u7533\u8bf7ssl\u5b89\u5168\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b<\/a>\u7b7e\u53d1\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n4. \u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n
\u7533\u8bf7\u5230\u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u88c5\u5230Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u56e0Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u800c\u5f02\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u914d\u7f6eSSL<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5bf9Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884cSSL\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u56e0Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u800c\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u822c\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
– \u542f\u7528SSL\u6a21\u5757<\/p>\n
– \u6307\u5b9a\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n
– \u6307\u5b9aSSL\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n
– \u914d\u7f6e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5<\/p>\n
– \u914d\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8bddID\u548c\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n
– \u914d\u7f6eHTTPS\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662fSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5bf9\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bf7\u6c42\u6587\u4ef6CSR<\/p>\n
CSR\u662f\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bf7\u6c42\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u548c\u8eab\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f\u3002CSR\u662f\u7531\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u751f\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528openssl\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\u3002\u751f\u6210CSR\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
“`<\/p>\n
openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr<\/p>\n
“`<\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c-new\u8868\u793a\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684CSR\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c-key\u6307\u5b9a\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c-out\u6307\u5b9aCSR\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u751f\u6210CSR\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u586b\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u7701\u4efd\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5355\u4f4d\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u901a\u7528\u540d\u79f0\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u7528\u540d\u79f0\u662f\u6307\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662fIP\u5730\u5740\u6216\u8005\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
CA\u673a\u6784\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u8eab\u4efd<\/p>\n
CA\u673a\u6784\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u3002\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\u90ae\u4ef6\u786e\u8ba4\u3001\u7535\u8bdd\u786e\u8ba4\u3001\u9762\u8c08\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\uff0cCA\u673a\u6784\u4f1a\u7b7e\u53d1\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n
CA\u673a\u6784\u7b7e\u53d1\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e00\u822c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1aDV\u8bc1\u4e66\u548cOV\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002DV\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u6307\u57df\u540d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u53ea\u9a8c\u8bc1\u57df\u540d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u3002OV\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u6307\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u57df\u540d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u3002OV\u8bc1\u4e66\u6bd4DV\u8bc1\u4e66\u66f4\u52a0\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u66f4\u52a0\u6602\u8d35\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n
\u7533\u8bf7\u5230\u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u88c5\u5230Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u56e0Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u800c\u5f02\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u6709PEM\u3001DER\u548cPFX\u3002PEM\u683c\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002DER\u683c\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u6210PEM\u683c\u5f0f\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u3002PFX\u683c\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5bc6\u7801\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6eSSL<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5bf9Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884cSSL\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u56e0Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u800c\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u822c\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
– \u542f\u7528SSL\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u542f\u7528SSL\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5982Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u542f\u7528mod_ssl\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n
– \u6307\u5b9a\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
– \u6307\u5b9aSSL\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9aSSL\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5982SSLv3\u3001TLSv1.0\u3001TLSv1.1\u3001TLSv1.2\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
– \u914d\u7f6e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eSSL\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982RSA\u3001AES\u3001DES\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
– \u914d\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8bddID\u548c\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eSSL\u4f1a\u8bddID\u548c\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8SSL\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
– \u914d\u7f6eHTTPS\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u5c06Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\u6539\u4e3aHTTPS\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f443\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u751f\u6210\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9\u3001\u5411CA\u673a\u6784\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001CA\u673a\u6784\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u914d\u7f6eSSL\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5982CSR\u7684\u751f\u6210\u3001CA\u673a\u6784\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548cSSL\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u88ab\u7a83\u542c\u3001\u7be1\u6539\u6216\u4f2a\u9020\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u88ab\u7a83\u542c\u3001\u7be1\u6539\u6216\u4f2a\u9020\u3002SSL\u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[15701,12,498,138,6907],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-9834","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sslzhengshu","tag-https","tag-12","tag-498","tag-138"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9834","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9834"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9834\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9869,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9834\/revisions\/9869"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9834"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9834"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9834"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=9834"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![](\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/09\/15\/18151505911.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n